Volume 13 (2024-2025)
Volume 12 (2023-2024)
Volume 11 (2022-2023)
Volume 10 (2021-2022)
Volume 9 (2020-2021)
Volume 8 (2019-2020)
Volume 7 (2018-2019)
Volume 6 (2017-2018)
Volume 5 (2016-2017)
Volume 4 (2015-2016)
Volume 3 (2014-2015)
Volume 2 (2013-2014)
Volume 1 (2012-2013)
Criminal law and criminology
Cyber Grooming: from Etiology to Prevention

morteza arefi; Alireza Ghaderi

Volume 13, Issue 49 , January 2025, , Pages 37-78

https://doi.org/10.22054/jclr.2025.82331.2704

Abstract
  One of the most concerning emerging crimes in cyberspace is "cyber grooming," which refers to the process by which adults establish contact with children online with the intent of engaging in sexual activity or exploitation. Owing to their age, cognitive development, and psychological vulnerability, ...  Read More

The Contexts of Criminal Intervention in the Area of Poverty: From the War on Poverty Policy to the War on the Poor Policy

morteza arefi; Mohammad Jafar Habibzadeh; Jalil Omidi; Mohammad Farajiha

Volume 7, Issue 26 , May 2019, , Pages 75-107

https://doi.org/10.22054/jclr.2018.18269.1344

Abstract
  Realization of social justice is one of the obligations of states. The government promises to citizenships to realize it. Reduction of inequality, income inequality and creation of equal opportunities and facilities are afforded to the government support the poor, prevent from social isolation and criminal ...  Read More