Document Type : Research Paper
Authors
1 PhD student in criminal law and criminology, Islamic Azad University of Gorgan,Iran
2 Associate Professor of the Department of Criminal Law and criminology, Law faculty, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran and Visiting Professor of the Department of Law, Islamic Azad University of Gorgan, Gorgan branch, Gorgan, Iran.
3 Professor of Law and Political Science Department, Mazandaran University, Babolsar, Iran and Visiting Professor of the Department of Law, Islamic Azad University of Gorgan, Gorgan branch, Gorgan, Iran.
Abstract
In the present age, with the increasing growth of new science and technologies, fundamental changes in values and norms, and the multiplicity and entanglement of social and political systems; The nature, form, variety and manner of committing crimes have also changed a lot. Given that crime emerges in the context of social conditions, in this study, in an interdisciplinary study between criminology and strategic sciences with a "descriptive-analytical" method and using the criterion of modern social classification, we seek to divide Present a new classification of crimes in accordance with the complex conditions mentioned above. According to the achievements of this study, unlike the major classification system, inspired by the model of "community management system in modern perception" as well as strategic science data, crimes in three new levels: 1- Strategic or imaginary-paradigm crimes ; 2- We have classified tactological or managerial crimes and 3- technological or individual and technological crimes. In this regard, contrary to the common perception in the alloying of crimes into Micro and Macro crimes, this research in the new alloy, crimes in four layers Nano, Micro, Macro And Super is divided according to the two criteria of Sibel or the target environment of the crime and on the other hand the damages. Finally, by combining the above topics, in a matrix structure, a new classification of crimes in the form of a doctrine can be achieved, which in this research is referred to as "crime Rating ".
Keywords
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