Abudreza Javan Jafari; Farhad Shahide
Volume 2, Issue 7 , July 2014, , Pages 41-71
Abstract
AbstractFrom the primary (scientific) victimology point of view some people -due tothe special charm- are attractive for delinquents who are considered aspotential victims in the criminology. Hence, the victim can be appropriateelement in pre criminal situations. Seductive and provocative behaviors ...
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AbstractFrom the primary (scientific) victimology point of view some people -due tothe special charm- are attractive for delinquents who are considered aspotential victims in the criminology. Hence, the victim can be appropriateelement in pre criminal situations. Seductive and provocative behaviors andwomen’s carelessness may provide a proper context to make them victim ofsexual assault. Furthermore, as the target of the crime, they have a decisiverole; in addition, their physical characteristics, social status and theirrelationship with delinquents have considerable role in their victimization.Therefore, it can be argued that women occasionally are not merely passivetargets of crime, but also sometimes they are cause of their victimization.This article sought to examine whether women can be blamed in sexualcrimes?
Hasan Ali Moazen Zadehgan; Abbas Tadayon
Volume 2, Issue 6 , April 2014, , Pages 39-67
Abstract
One of the important and considerable issues in international society isthe respect to rights of woman and man and nondiscrimination on sexuality.States have tried to take the benefit from the guidelines and achievements ofinternational society in the process of internal enactment as far as theconditions ...
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One of the important and considerable issues in international society isthe respect to rights of woman and man and nondiscrimination on sexuality.States have tried to take the benefit from the guidelines and achievements ofinternational society in the process of internal enactment as far as theconditions and circumstances of ruling on internal attitudes allow. Iranianand French legislators have also passed some laws regarding the specialbiological and physical conditions of women in the light of differential policywhich shows leniency toward the female criminals. In general, in Iranianand French criminal procedure, some different laws pro women and forprotection of them have been passed. However, absence of special protectivelaws especially on phase of police investigation and at the presence ofinvestigation authorities is evident in aforementioned law systems. What isobserved from the special cases of gender discrimination in trial system ofIran about the positive evidences and execution of the criminal sentencescan be removed through the wise legislative criminal policy, evolution injurisprudence, taking advantages from existing capacities in opinions ofjurists, enactment of special provisions in homogenization and balancingbetween rights of women and men about the determination of blood moneyof religious minorities and Muslims, modification of compulsive insurancelaw of civil liability of motor vehicles owners about necessity of samepayment of blood money of woman, and revocation of quality ofaforementioned instances.
