Leila Nemati; Raheleh Seyed Morteza Hosseiny; Azam Mahdavipour
Abstract
The ineffectiveness of punitive-based approaches after the occurrence of terrorist attacks in preventing this criminal phenomenon has led to the development of new strategies in order to control terrorism through preemptive mechanisms and the adoption of preventive measures before the occurrence of terrorist ...
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The ineffectiveness of punitive-based approaches after the occurrence of terrorist attacks in preventing this criminal phenomenon has led to the development of new strategies in order to control terrorism through preemptive mechanisms and the adoption of preventive measures before the occurrence of terrorist crimes. The present article by using descriptive-documentary research method seeks to answer the question that, in order to prevent the harmful risks of terrorism in the precrime stage, what Anticipatory measures have been presented in legal systems? Findings of this research demonstrate that today Anticipatory approaches to containment terrorism have a special station in legal systems. legislative systems by adopting Anticipatory mechanisms before the occurrence of terrorist threats, Have the future-based approach Against this dangerous phenomenon. The most important Anticipatory strategies to control terrorism to include the limitation or prohibition of ownership, financial transparency and prevention of terror financing, communication, training and employment restrictions, residence and monitoring obligations , control on travelling and inspect places. Safeguards for Anticipatory measures in the face of terrorism include administrative measures, Control orders and arrest.
Ali Hossein Nadjafi Abrandabadi; Soodabeh Rezvani
Abstract
Preventive detention of mental disorders applies for ensuring public
protection and for preventing potentially dangerous offenders from
reoffending. Former Article 48 and Article 150 of Islamic penal code 1392
are the most important examples of the preventive approach in Iran's law. In
fact, preventive ...
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Preventive detention of mental disorders applies for ensuring public
protection and for preventing potentially dangerous offenders from
reoffending. Former Article 48 and Article 150 of Islamic penal code 1392
are the most important examples of the preventive approach in Iran's law. In
fact, preventive detention is a sort of pre-emptive action for public
protection. In this measure, criminal law is moving from a retributive
approach to a forward-looking approach and applied to pre-crime.
Therefore, the article, examines this approach with emphasis on Article 150
of the Islamic Penal Code of Iran and the United States of America’s and
France's law that are examples of punitive penal policy.
